Date: 12/12/2010 20:38:46
From: trichome
ID: 114614
Subject: tap root development from plant cuttings
came up in conversaton recently, sorry i don’t have any particular plant species in mind.
if a cutting was taken from a plant/tree that when mature has primarily a tap root, (this is assuming that cuttings will strike from plants with tap roots), will the cutting go on to develop a tap root like the parent plant, or will it simply grow a more fibrous root system instead?
If the answer is that the cutting will form a fibrous root system, firstly why, and what is actualy taking place here? Is it that there are cells/genes lacking from areas of the cuttings root system ie. the zone of division cells that i assume would have be contained in the embryo/seed? Had they been present in the cutting would the tap root form. I suppose these cells are not present in the above ground plant material or are they? I’m assuming that root cap and zone of maturation cells will form anyway from the cutting. If these will form then why not a tap root?
your experience on this matter would be greatly appreciated, thank you ?
Date: 12/12/2010 21:34:31
From: pepe
ID: 114618
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
came up in conversaton recently, sorry i don’t have any particular plant species in mind.
if a cutting was taken from a plant/tree that when mature has primarily a tap root, (this is assuming that cuttings will strike from plants with tap roots), will the cutting go on to develop a tap root like the parent plant, or will it simply grow a more fibrous root system instead?
If the answer is that the cutting will form a fibrous root system, firstly why, and what is actualy taking place here? Is it that there are cells/genes lacking from areas of the cuttings root system ie. the zone of division cells that i assume would have be contained in the embryo/seed? Had they been present in the cutting would the tap root form. I suppose these cells are not present in the above ground plant material or are they? I’m assuming that root cap and zone of maturation cells will form anyway from the cutting. If these will form then why not a tap root?
your experience on this matter would be greatly appreciated, thank you ?
trichome means something like root hairs ….?
too heavy for me – altho….. taking a cutting from something with a tap root is unusual – these usually propagate by seed.
Date: 12/12/2010 21:55:38
From: trichome
ID: 114627
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichome
Date: 12/12/2010 22:23:43
From: bluegreen
ID: 114629
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
I don’t know about taking cuttings from plants with tap roots, but I doubt if any cuttings would grow one themselves. My thinking would be that on germination of the seed, there is initially one root and one shoot. This root would form the tap root eventually but if it is cut at any stage then only side roots would form from then on. This principle is used in growing bonsai trees where at tap root is not suited for the shallow pots they use, so the tap root is pruned and this encourages the finer roots to form. Following from that, I suspect that cuttings would not have the genetic material to form a tap root. Something along the lines of stem cells maybe. The seed contains embryonic stem cells where as cuttings contain a different type of stem cell. This is all off the top of my head based on my own observations.
Date: 12/12/2010 22:25:16
From: trichome
ID: 114631
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
sounds good to me bluegreen, thanks :)
Date: 12/12/2010 22:28:08
From: bluegreen
ID: 114633
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
sounds good to me bluegreen, thanks :)
another thought is that it would be like cutting off the leader of a tree. This encourages side branches. We talk about training a new leader, but it’s really a side branch that we train into an upright position. The roots would behave much the same.
Date: 13/12/2010 06:58:24
From: pain master
ID: 114637
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
I would agree with Bluegreen but and I am struggling on how to word this correctly… i may have to come back to this topic… isn’t a “tap root” a misnomer? Doesn’t what happens underground happens in much the same way as BG’s description of what happens above? What I mean is that a central leader will sometimes naturally occur if the centre of a plant is lopped off, and won’t the roots do this?
Date: 13/12/2010 15:49:37
From: trichome
ID: 114658
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
http://i51.tinypic.com/2eprne0.gif
chose this image as somewhat of an example, so the tap root on the left, do you reckon it would form like that from a cutting or would the cutting go on to produce a more fibrous root system?
Date: 13/12/2010 15:50:02
From: trichome
ID: 114659
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
http://i51.tinypic.com/2eprne0.gif
Date: 13/12/2010 15:55:18
From: trichome
ID: 114661
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Date: 13/12/2010 16:10:47
From: bluegreen
ID: 114663
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
http://i51.tinypic.com/2eprne0.gif
chose this image as somewhat of an example, so the tap root on the left, do you reckon it would form like that from a cutting or would the cutting go on to produce a more fibrous root system?
no. I don’t think you will get that sort of root structure from a cutting.
Date: 14/12/2010 09:30:09
From: pain master
ID: 114714
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
bluegreen said:
trichome said:
http://i51.tinypic.com/2eprne0.gif
chose this image as somewhat of an example, so the tap root on the left, do you reckon it would form like that from a cutting or would the cutting go on to produce a more fibrous root system?
no. I don’t think you will get that sort of root structure from a cutting.
I reckon you would end up with a root system that looked more like the other two examples, but you would certainly get a prominent root or two happening.
Date: 14/12/2010 18:44:11
From: trichome
ID: 114729
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
anyone have any documentation of how this works? I can understand how it wouldn’t form a tap root, because its not from seed, anywho, reading about it might clarify a little :)
Date: 14/12/2010 20:47:20
From: bluegreen
ID: 114735
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
anyone have any documentation of how this works? I can understand how it wouldn’t form a tap root, because its not from seed, anywho, reading about it might clarify a little :)
not me, sorry.
Date: 14/12/2010 22:14:33
From: Happy Potter
ID: 114747
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
A little light reading on the subject ;)
http://www.springerlink.com/content/u05995604kxrr333/
If you took a carrot, a tap root of course, and cut the top off and planted it, does it grow another carrot?
Date: 14/12/2010 22:53:26
From: bluegreen
ID: 114752
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Happy Potter said:
A little light reading on the subject ;)
http://www.springerlink.com/content/u05995604kxrr333/
If you took a carrot, a tap root of course, and cut the top off and planted it, does it grow another carrot?
no
Date: 14/12/2010 23:43:24
From: trichome
ID: 114754
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
what has carrots to do with anything?
your example link explanation of “Configuration and development of root systems of cuttings and seedlings of Eucalyptus globulus”. Yes i understand this, but you miss my question, why does it not form a tap root? What is going on for it not too? We have covered this in part, in so far as that, the particular cells/genes in question are perhaps not present in above ground plant material, (but would be present in the seed/embryo that would start the tree off with tap root growth). What i am seeking is documantation that discusses this. I have serarched a little but not yet found what i need to read. Your example does not expalin this, just says the tap root doesn’t form, and the cutting went on to grow an adventitious root system, which i might add, may not, in the long run be strong enough to support a tree like the Tasmanian Blue Gum, which may grow to 50m tall, or i ask, would it even get to that size from cuttings given the change in root system, (assuming that sufficient nutrient and water were available?
Date: 15/12/2010 00:55:00
From: roughbarked
ID: 114755
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trchome..
I haven’t got into the meat of this thread yet.. but I’d reckon that whenn I do .. I’ll probably point out that it is generally pointless expecting a cutting to develop a tap root proper.. It will generally develop adventitious roots, then possibly progress to multi-tap roots (if the plant in question is a natural developer of the tap root system.
It cannot develop a true single tap root as such since the initial radicle does not exist.
Date: 15/12/2010 00:57:06
From: roughbarked
ID: 114756
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Even a plant which is a true seedling which has been transplant comes under the same conditions as what I point out above.
the tap root will branch early and become multiple..
Date: 15/12/2010 00:58:48
From: roughbarked
ID: 114757
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
roughbarked said:
Even a plant which is a true seedling which has been transplant comes under the same conditions as what I point out above.
the tap root will branch early and become multiple..
^ if the initial radicle is broken off by pot cultivation or transplant it will develop multiple leaders..
Date: 15/12/2010 01:01:08
From: roughbarked
ID: 114758
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
roughbarked said:
^ if the initial radicle is broken off by pot cultivation or transplant it will develop multiple leaders..
ie; in a carrot or other similar, all you need is a halt in growth without breaking the root by your hand.
soil cracking or both extremes of wet and dry are examples of such inhibition.
Date: 15/12/2010 01:16:51
From: trichome
ID: 114759
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
point out that it is generally pointless expecting a cutting to develop a tap root proper
…
i am not expecting anything, i did not say i was, it is pointles to say so. I am merely asking about this topic, as i am interested.
i agree with your other points. do you know of any documemntation on this that i can read?
Date: 15/12/2010 03:01:47
From: roughbarked
ID: 114760
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
point out that it is generally pointless expecting a cutting to develop a tap root proper
…
i am not expecting anything, i did not say i was, it is pointles to say so. I am merely asking about this topic, as i am interested.
i agree with your other points. do you know of any documemntation on this that i can read?
I probably do but at this time of night I’m not thinking too hard.
Surely you can search radicle.
Date: 15/12/2010 08:27:54
From: trichome
ID: 114761
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Surely you can search radicle.
…
is this your way of suggesting a search topic?
Date: 15/12/2010 08:38:26
From: Dinetta
ID: 114763
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
This is a gardening forum and we have an arborist and horticulturalist on board. None of us has pretensions as a botanist. You might find a botanist here:
http://www2b.abc.net.au/science/scribblygum/
or maybe even here:
http://www2b.abc.net.au/science/k2/stn/ (Dr Karl’s Self Service Forum).
Date: 15/12/2010 09:11:15
From: trichome
ID: 114766
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Dinetta said:
This is a gardening forum and we have an arborist and horticulturalist on board. None of us has pretensions as a botanist.
Quick to defend the the status of the forum. No one in this thread is suggesting otherwise, (however there does seem to be more general chat than garden topics, but it seems there are only a few forum members, most seem rather friendly). Good that mentioned professionals are aboard. I will look at the suggested forums for other/further research, thanks. However in the most part my questions have been answered, (did you not see that?) except perhaps some extra reading, and already stated that i am actively looking for.
You speak for the rest of the forum mebrers as no pretensions as a botanist, do others have this pretension?
Date: 15/12/2010 09:22:07
From: bluegreen
ID: 114768
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
Dinetta said:
This is a gardening forum and we have an arborist and horticulturalist on board. None of us has pretensions as a botanist.
Quick to defend the the status of the forum. No one in this thread is suggesting otherwise, (however there does seem to be more general chat than garden topics, but it seems there are only a few forum members, most seem rather friendly). Good that mentioned professionals are aboard. I will look at the suggested forums for other/further research, thanks. However in the most part my questions have been answered, (did you not see that?) except perhaps some extra reading, and already stated that i am actively looking for.
You speak for the rest of the forum mebrers as no pretensions as a botanist, do others have this pretension?
I think what we are trying to say here that you have reached the extent of our knowledge and resources on this matter. Interesting topic though and would be interested in hearing what you find out in your research.
Date: 15/12/2010 09:29:03
From: The Estate
ID: 114770
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
Dinetta said:
This is a gardening forum and we have an arborist and horticulturalist on board. None of us has pretensions as a botanist.
Quick to defend the the status of the forum. No one in this thread is suggesting otherwise, (however there does seem to be more general chat than garden topics, but it seems there are only a few forum members, most seem rather friendly). Good that mentioned professionals are aboard. I will look at the suggested forums for other/further research, thanks. However in the most part my questions have been answered, (did you not see that?) except perhaps some extra reading, and already stated that i am actively looking for.
You speak for the rest of the forum mebrers as no pretensions as a botanist, do others have this pretension?
personally I see myself as a bullshitartist
as much as I love my gardening, I am no expert and that is why I have not made any comments on this thread 
Date: 15/12/2010 09:34:53
From: pomolo
ID: 114772
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
Dinetta said:
This is a gardening forum and we have an arborist and horticulturalist on board. None of us has pretensions as a botanist.
Quick to defend the the status of the forum. No one in this thread is suggesting otherwise, (however there does seem to be more general chat than garden topics, but it seems there are only a few forum members, most seem rather friendly). Good that mentioned professionals are aboard. I will look at the suggested forums for other/further research, thanks. However in the most part my questions have been answered, (did you not see that?) except perhaps some extra reading, and already stated that i am actively looking for.
You speak for the rest of the forum mebrers as no pretensions as a botanist, do others have this pretension?
I just love gardening and plants. I understand very little about horticulture or botany. I find out what I need to know from here or books or the net. The company of nice, caring and (dare I say) average people keeps me coming back every day.
Date: 15/12/2010 12:41:58
From: bubba louie
ID: 114782
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Completely off topic, but I’m curious about how you found this forum trichome. We’re a bit off the radar here. lol
Date: 15/12/2010 13:08:57
From: bubba louie
ID: 114784
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
Dinetta said:
This is a gardening forum and we have an arborist and horticulturalist on board. None of us has pretensions as a botanist.
Quick to defend the the status of the forum. No one in this thread is suggesting otherwise, (however there does seem to be more general chat than garden topics, but it seems there are only a few forum members, most seem rather friendly). Good that mentioned professionals are aboard. I will look at the suggested forums for other/further research, thanks. However in the most part my questions have been answered, (did you not see that?) except perhaps some extra reading, and already stated that i am actively looking for.
You speak for the rest of the forum mebrers as no pretensions as a botanist, do others have this pretension?
We do have more members but some don’t visit every day. Most of us have known each other for years.
This isn’t like most other forums, in fact it was created for just that reason.
“This forum is a place to ask all your gardening questions, talk about gardening achievements or just have a friendly chat about everything from pets, cooking, wildlife and photography to illness and weddings!:”
A lot is chat of a non gardening variety but they’s also a lot of garden advice given. There’s just a limit on what a small number of regulars can discuss about their gardens. Plus you seem to have arrived during a quiet spell. lol
I hope you enjoy the forum.
Date: 15/12/2010 13:31:16
From: trichome
ID: 114785
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
hello bubba louie
page 1 of Google hardly off the radar :)
Date: 15/12/2010 13:45:07
From: bubba louie
ID: 114786
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
hello bubba louie
page 1 of Google hardly off the radar :)
WOW I didn’t think we’d be so obvious. LOL
Date: 15/12/2010 13:55:35
From: trichome
ID: 114787
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
yes, right up there in google ranking it would seem.
actually this is a brilliant forum format :)
Date: 15/12/2010 13:59:30
From: bubba louie
ID: 114788
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
yes, right up there in google ranking it would seem.
actually this is a brilliant forum format :)
That’s how we wanted it. Most of us were members of the GA forum but when it changed to a message board format we didn’t like it.
One of the guys from the SSSF was kind enough to create this for us. No moderator as long as we play nice.
Date: 15/12/2010 14:01:29
From: bluegreen
ID: 114789
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
yes, right up there in google ranking it would seem.
actually this is a brilliant forum format :)
mind you, you had the wording exactly right!
we like this format too. I prefer it to the bulletin board style.
Date: 15/12/2010 14:29:11
From: trichome
ID: 114790
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Date: 15/12/2010 17:12:23
From: bluegreen
ID: 114791
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
Date: 15/12/2010 18:05:15
From: The Estate
ID: 114794
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
bubba louie said:
Completely off topic, but I’m curious about how you found this forum trichome. We’re a bit off the radar here. lol
Maybe whats is name is back lmfao
Date: 15/12/2010 18:06:21
From: The Estate
ID: 114795
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
trichome said:
hello bubba louie
page 1 of Google hardly off the radar :)
Mine must be then I dont show up on googles lol
Date: 15/12/2010 19:19:40
From: trichome
ID: 114798
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
The Estate said:
Maybe whats is name is back lmfao
do you have a screw loose? are you suggesting i am someone else?
Date: 16/12/2010 13:51:32
From: bon008
ID: 114844
Subject: re: tap root development from plant cuttings
pomolo said:
trichome said:
Dinetta said:
This is a gardening forum and we have an arborist and horticulturalist on board. None of us has pretensions as a botanist.
Quick to defend the the status of the forum. No one in this thread is suggesting otherwise, (however there does seem to be more general chat than garden topics, but it seems there are only a few forum members, most seem rather friendly). Good that mentioned professionals are aboard. I will look at the suggested forums for other/further research, thanks. However in the most part my questions have been answered, (did you not see that?) except perhaps some extra reading, and already stated that i am actively looking for.
You speak for the rest of the forum mebrers as no pretensions as a botanist, do others have this pretension?
I just love gardening and plants. I understand very little about horticulture or botany. I find out what I need to know from here or books or the net. The company of nice, caring and (dare I say) average people keeps me coming back every day.
Likewise here :) I also find that if I read all about some particular gardening thing in a book, it doesn’t sink in. I’d rather just go ahead and try something out for myself, and see what happens. Takes a few iterations to get things right, but what I learn this way really sinks in. So I’ve given up trying to learn the “best” way of doing anything, at least until I’ve had a few tries first.