Date: 25/03/2024 08:54:34
From: mollwollfumble
ID: 2138533
Subject: List of unsolved problems in physics

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unsolved_problems_in_physics

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Date: 25/03/2024 09:03:02
From: SCIENCE
ID: 2138536
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

Well hurry up.

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Date: 25/03/2024 09:10:58
From: The Rev Dodgson
ID: 2138540
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

SCIENCE said:

Well hurry up.

I thought that was your job?

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Date: 25/03/2024 09:13:48
From: SCIENCE
ID: 2138541
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

The Rev Dodgson said:

SCIENCE said:

Well hurry up.

I thought that was your job?

Sorry, fixed, you may copy paste our quoted above here into a text editor.

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Date: 25/03/2024 09:47:18
From: Bubblecar
ID: 2138542
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

All I’ll say at this stage is that the use of the word “problems” in this context can be a bit problematic.

Some of the “problems” listed are really a matter of inadequate data due to observational constraints, some of which may be overcome by further research efforts, and some of which we may be stuck with forever.

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Date: 25/03/2024 09:58:11
From: Bubblecar
ID: 2138544
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

Bubblecar said:


All I’ll say at this stage is that the use of the word “problems” in this context can be a bit problematic.

Some of the “problems” listed are really a matter of inadequate data due to observational constraints, some of which may be overcome by further research efforts, and some of which we may be stuck with forever.

For example, the “fine-tuning problem”. For a living being with a limited perspective of the extent of the cosmos, apparent “fine-tuning” of that limited realm might be an inevitable but illusory consequence of observational constraints. So in reality we don’t know if there is a “fine-tuning problem”, so it’s not necessarily a problem at all.

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Date: 25/03/2024 11:40:08
From: The Rev Dodgson
ID: 2138579
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

Bubblecar said:


Bubblecar said:

All I’ll say at this stage is that the use of the word “problems” in this context can be a bit problematic.

Some of the “problems” listed are really a matter of inadequate data due to observational constraints, some of which may be overcome by further research efforts, and some of which we may be stuck with forever.

For example, the “fine-tuning problem”. For a living being with a limited perspective of the extent of the cosmos, apparent “fine-tuning” of that limited realm might be an inevitable but illusory consequence of observational constraints. So in reality we don’t know if there is a “fine-tuning problem”, so it’s not necessarily a problem at all.

Agreed; they are unanswered questions, not unsolved problems, although I suppose a “problem” can be just a question, in some contexts.

As for fine-tuning, it is entirely answered by the anthropic principle, so it isn’t unsolved, or even unanswered.

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Date: 25/03/2024 13:23:32
From: Bubblecar
ID: 2138645
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

The Rev Dodgson said:


Bubblecar said:

Bubblecar said:

All I’ll say at this stage is that the use of the word “problems” in this context can be a bit problematic.

Some of the “problems” listed are really a matter of inadequate data due to observational constraints, some of which may be overcome by further research efforts, and some of which we may be stuck with forever.

For example, the “fine-tuning problem”. For a living being with a limited perspective of the extent of the cosmos, apparent “fine-tuning” of that limited realm might be an inevitable but illusory consequence of observational constraints. So in reality we don’t know if there is a “fine-tuning problem”, so it’s not necessarily a problem at all.

Agreed; they are unanswered questions, not unsolved problems, although I suppose a “problem” can be just a question, in some contexts.

As for fine-tuning, it is entirely answered by the anthropic principle, so it isn’t unsolved, or even unanswered.

There are various different formulations of the anthropic principle but they don’t necessarily say anything very meaningful about fine-tuning.

The usual weak formulation is that observers should expect to find that properties and constraints of their observable universe are necessarily compatible with their existence.

But this would be the case whether or not there are (non-anthropic) “fine-tuning” selection effects involved in the existence of those characteristics.

Not being surprised to find that you live “here” doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t be surprised that you live at all.

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Date: 25/03/2024 13:33:42
From: The Rev Dodgson
ID: 2138653
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

Bubblecar said:


The Rev Dodgson said:

Bubblecar said:

For example, the “fine-tuning problem”. For a living being with a limited perspective of the extent of the cosmos, apparent “fine-tuning” of that limited realm might be an inevitable but illusory consequence of observational constraints. So in reality we don’t know if there is a “fine-tuning problem”, so it’s not necessarily a problem at all.

Agreed; they are unanswered questions, not unsolved problems, although I suppose a “problem” can be just a question, in some contexts.

As for fine-tuning, it is entirely answered by the anthropic principle, so it isn’t unsolved, or even unanswered.

There are various different formulations of the anthropic principle but they don’t necessarily say anything very meaningful about fine-tuning.

The usual weak formulation is that observers should expect to find that properties and constraints of their observable universe are necessarily compatible with their existence.

But this would be the case whether or not there are (non-anthropic) “fine-tuning” selection effects involved in the existence of those characteristics.

Not being surprised to find that you live “here” doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t be surprised that you live at all.

Firstly there is only one anthropic principle. The so-called “strong” anthropic principle is just total nonsense and has nothing to do with it.

Secondly the fact that there could be “fine-tuning” selection effects is not evidence that there are such effects. The anthropic principle just makes it unnecessary to suppose they are a requirement to explain our existence.

I don’t get your point about “doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t be surprised that you live at all.”

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Date: 25/03/2024 13:36:42
From: Cymek
ID: 2138659
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

Perhaps all unsolved problems in physics are due to the fact we live in a simulation and its not that fine tuned.

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Date: 25/03/2024 13:45:00
From: Bubblecar
ID: 2138669
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

The Rev Dodgson said:


Bubblecar said:

The Rev Dodgson said:

Agreed; they are unanswered questions, not unsolved problems, although I suppose a “problem” can be just a question, in some contexts.

As for fine-tuning, it is entirely answered by the anthropic principle, so it isn’t unsolved, or even unanswered.

There are various different formulations of the anthropic principle but they don’t necessarily say anything very meaningful about fine-tuning.

The usual weak formulation is that observers should expect to find that properties and constraints of their observable universe are necessarily compatible with their existence.

But this would be the case whether or not there are (non-anthropic) “fine-tuning” selection effects involved in the existence of those characteristics.

Not being surprised to find that you live “here” doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t be surprised that you live at all.

Firstly there is only one anthropic principle. The so-called “strong” anthropic principle is just total nonsense and has nothing to do with it.

Secondly the fact that there could be “fine-tuning” selection effects is not evidence that there are such effects. The anthropic principle just makes it unnecessary to suppose they are a requirement to explain our existence.

I don’t get your point about “doesn’t necessarily mean you shouldn’t be surprised that you live at all.”

According to “Wiki”: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic_principle

>There are many different formulations of the anthropic principle. Philosopher Nick Bostrom counts them at thirty, but the underlying principles can be divided into “weak” and “strong” forms, depending on the types of cosmological claims they entail.<

As I said, my position is that we don’t have enough data to tell whether there is any “fine-tuning” going on or not, and what that could entail, so it’s not worth worrying about :)

Cusp presumably disagrees, since he wrote a book on the subject (which I haven’t read).

All I meant by the last comment is that the anthropic principle is too tautological to tell us anything much about the likelihood of our existence in the wider cosmos.

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Date: 26/03/2024 09:20:39
From: The Rev Dodgson
ID: 2138937
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

Just reading a question about tachyons
and wondered if it was inluded in TATE’s list of “unsolved problems”.

It isn’t.

Why not?

Shouldn’t tachyons be included?

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Date: 26/03/2024 11:25:11
From: SCIENCE
ID: 2139005
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

The Rev Dodgson said:

Just reading a question about tachyons
and wondered if it was inluded in TATE’s list of “unsolved problems”.

It isn’t.

Why not?

Shouldn’t tachyons be included?

Well, slow down¡

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Date: 26/03/2024 11:26:46
From: The Rev Dodgson
ID: 2139006
Subject: re: List of unsolved problems in physics

SCIENCE said:

The Rev Dodgson said:

Just reading a question about tachyons
and wondered if it was inluded in TATE’s list of “unsolved problems”.

It isn’t.

Why not?

Shouldn’t tachyons be included?

Well, slow down¡

Surely you know that all we tachyons are incapable of travelling at less than the speed of light.

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