The $50m grand X-Prize winner.
https://www.mati.earth/
“Enhanced Rock Weathering is scalable, durable, equitable carbon dioxide removal.
Mati Carbon offers an innovative technology to scale gigaton carbon removal that holds the potential to build climate resilience and economic empowerment for more than 100 million smallholder farmers in the developing economies worldwide.”
“Enhanced Rock Weathering (ERW) is the practice of applying crushed rocks and silicate minerals to agricultural land or soil to accelerate rock weathering. Mati uses basalt applied to cropland, partnering with smallholder farmers to practice ERW as a Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) strategy at scale in the Global South.
As Mati’s basalt dissolves, cations such as calcium and magnesium (Ca2+ and Mg2+) are released into the groundwater. The addition of cations to the ground water results is a series of chemical reactions involving carbonic acid. Through this process CO2 gas in the soil is converted to dissolved bicarbonate (HCO3–). Carbonic acid (H2O + CO2 = H2CO3) is formed naturally in soils by plant respiration. Conversion of dissolved carbonic acid sources to bicarbonate effectively removes CO2 from the atmosphere. Next, the bicarbonate percolates into streams and rivers, and is later delivered to the oceans. Once bicarbonate is transported to deep aquifers or deposited in the ocean it stably stores carbon for >10,000 years.”
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Any Geo’s want to fact check this?