In May 2014 I visited Floors castle.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floors_Castle
The family are much obliged to the Duke of Roxburghe for providing employment to one of my great uncles who lost and hand and an eye in WW1. His close family are still upset with all who travelled to Australia and made new lives for themselves. William stayed in Scotland. He would not have received any pension in Australia and his future was glum. He ended up head forester at Floors.
So I am visiting Floors with the family. I’m also an art academic. Wandering through the halls I find a map of the land of Roxburghe estate. It listed several thousand bottom farms and the same number of hill farms.
To me it was like looking at Hans Haacke’s work hung along side various masters. (Shapolsky et al. Manhattan Real Estate Holdings, A Real Time Social System, as of May 1, 1971, Haacke took on the real-estate holdings of one of New York City’s biggest slum landlords. The work exposed, through meticulous documentation and photographs, the questionable transactions of Harry Shapolsky’s real-estate business between 1951 and 1971. Haacke’s solo show at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, which was to include this work and which made an issue of the business and personal connections of the museum’s trustees, was cancelled on the grounds of artistic impropriety by the museum’s director six weeks before the opening. (Shapolsky was not such a trustee, although some have misunderstood the affair by assuming that he was.) Curator Edward Fry was consequently fired for his support of the work.) Wiki
I am absolutely sure what I was feeling wasn’t what the rest of the people were feeling.
So the other day I was reading about eagles.
“After this morning’s news (here) that eight young satellite-tagged golden eagles have ‘disappeared’ on grouse moors in the Monadhliath Mountains over the last five years, we thought it was time for another update. This time it’s called: ’40 eagles, 10 years, 0 prosecutions’.
36 of these 40 eagles have either been found dead on, or have ‘disappeared’ on, Scottish grouse moors. (The other 4 have either died or have ‘disappeared’ in other habitat types).
Three of these 40 eagles have ‘disappeared’ in 2016. So much for the grouse-shooting industry claiming that they’ve cleaned up their act and that persecution is a thing of the past. The tactics of how to kill an eagle have clearly changed (see here) but the persecution continues.” more..https://raptorpersecutionscotland.wordpress.com/2016/08/11/40-eagles-10-years-0-prosecutions/
then I read..
“Bring out the violins. The land reform programme announced last week by the Scottish government is the end of civilised life on Earth, if you believe the corporate press. In a country where 432 people own half the private rural land, all change is Stalinism. The Telegraph has published a string of dire warnings – insisting, for example, that deer stalking and grouse shooting could come to an end if business rates are introduced for sporting estates. Moved to tears yet?
Yes, sporting estates – where the richest people in Britain, or oil sheikhs and oligarchs from elsewhere, shoot grouse and stags – are exempt from business rates, a present from John Major’s government in 1994. David Cameron has been just as generous with our money: as he cuts essential services for the poor, he has almost doubled the public subsidy for English grouse moors, and frozen the price of shotgun licences, at a public cost of £17m a year.” more https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/dec/03/landowners-scotland-britain-feudal-highland-spring
And then.. The great property swindle: why do so few people in Britain own so much of our land? http://www.newstatesman.com/life-and-society/2011/03/million-acres-land-ownership
“From being virtually the sole payers of such tax as was levied in 1873 (at fourpence in the 240p pound), the owners of Britain’s agricultural plot are now the beneficiaries of an annual subsidy that may run as high as £23,000 each, totalling between £3.5bn and £5bn a year. Urban dwellers, on the other hand, pay about £35bn in land-related taxes. Rural landowners receive a handout of roughly £83 per acre, while urban dwellers pay about £18,000 for each acre they hold, an average of £1,800 per dwelling, the average dwelling standing on one-tenth of an acre.”
“However, according to Andy Wightman, author of The Poor Had No Lawyers: Who Owns Scotland (And How They Got It), quoting figures from the Scottish government: “During the ten years from 2000 to 2009, the top 50 recipients of agricultural subsidy received £168m – an average of over £3.3m per farmer. Among the top 50 are some of Scotland’s wealthiest landowners, including the Earl of Moray, Leon Litchfield, the Earl of Seafield, Lord Inchcape, the Earl of Southesk, the Duke of Buccleuch, the Earl of Rosebery and the Duke of Roxburghe.”
Britain urgently needs land reform, but there is a problem. The “tenants” of between 30 and 50 per cent of the Home Island land mass are unknown.
And.. Chancellor’s Brexit pledge ‘not enough for Scotland’, says Finance Secretary Derek Mackay https://www.sundaypost.com/news/political-news/chancellors-brexit-pledge-not-enough-scotland-says-finance-secretary-derek-mackay/
So having chewed through a few figures.. think I have worked out why I was so pissed at Floors. I didn’t see the things they wanted me to see. Instead I saw the racehorses. And the chart that showed me why the hill farmers didn’t fly the saltire. They couldn’t. It isn’t their farm.
And so I find although I do love Scotland..there are niggles. I am Australian enough to be pissed at the home ownership problems. And artist enough to read a map on who was owned as art.
